Quartal Permutations over ii-V7-I Progressions
with Melodic Ideas and Comping Suggestions


b3 = min 3rd interval above root
b7 = min 7th interval above root
7 = Maj 7th interval above root



Minor quality voicings:
 1 11 b7  (m11)
 9  5  1  (m9)
11 b7 b3  (m11)
 5  8 11  (m11)
 6  9  5  (m13)

dominant 7 quality voicings:
9 5 1 (9th)
3 6 9 (13th)
6 9 5 (13th)

Major quality voicings:
 9 5 1 (Maj9)
 3 6 9 (Maj6/9)
 6 9 5 (Maj6/9)
7 3 6 (Maj13no11)




ii-V7-I progressions:

C#min
1 11 b7
( C# F# B )
descend
F#7
9  5  1 
( G# C# F# )
ascend
Bmaj
9  5  1 
( C# F# B )
 
C#min
1 11 b7
( C# F# B )
descend
F#7   
9  5  1 
( G# C# F# )
descend
Bmaj  
3  6  9
( D# G# C# )
 
C#min
1 11 b7
( C# F# B )
descend
F#7   
9  5  1 
( G# C# F# )
same
Bmaj  
6  9  5
( G# C# F# )
 
C#min 
1 11 b7
( C# F# B )
descend
F#7   
9  5  1
( G# C# F# )
ascend
Bmaj
7  3  6 
( A# D# G# )
       
 
***
***
 
C#min
1 11 b7
( C# F# B )
descend
F#7   
3  6  9
( A# D# G# )
ascend
Bmaj
9  5  1 
( C# F# B )
 
C#min
1 11 b7
( C# F# B )
descend
F#7   
3  6  9 
( A# D# G# )
ascend
Bmaj  
3  6  9
( D# G# C# )
 
C#min
1 11 b7
( C# F# B )
descend
F#7   
3  6  9 
( A# D# G# )
descend
Bmaj  
6  9  5 
( G# C# F# )
 
C#min 
1 11 b7
( C# F# B )
descend
F#7   
3  6  9 
( A# D# G# )
same
Bmaj
7  3  6
( A# D# G# )
       
 
***
***
 
C#min
1 11 b7
( C# F# B )
ascend
F#7  
6  9  5
( D# G# C# )
descend
Bmaj 
9  5  1 
( C# F# B )
 
C#min
1 11 b7
( C# F# B )
ascend
F#7   
6  9  5 
( D# G# C# )
same
Bmaj 
3  6  9 
( D# G# C# )
 
C#min
1 11 b7
( C# F# B )
ascend
F#7  
6  9  5 
( D# G# C# )
ascend
Bmaj  
6  9  5 
( G# C# F# )
 
C#min
1 11 b7
( C# F# B )
ascend
F#7  
6  9  5
( D# G# C# )
descend
Bmaj
7  3  6
( A# D# G# )

The above twelve ii-V-I progressions notated
for guitar fingerings (scroll down)




C#min
9 5 1
( D# G# C# )
ascend
F#7   
9 5 1
( G# C# F# )
ascend
Bmaj  
9 5 1
( C# F# B )
 
C#min
9 5 1
( D# G# C# )
ascend
F#7   
9 5 1
( G# C# F# )
descend
Bmaj  
3 6 9
( D# G# C# )
 
C#min
9 5 1
( D# G# C# )
ascend
F#7   
9 5 1
( G# C# F# )
same
Bmaj  
6 9 5
( G# C# F# )
 
C#min
9 5 1
( D# G# C# )
ascend
F#7   
9 5 1
( G# C# F# )
ascend
Bmaj
7 3 6
( A# D# G# )
 
 
***
***
 
C#min
9 5 1
( D# G# C# )
descend
F#7   
3 6 9
( A# D# G# )
ascend
Bmaj 
9 5 1
( C# F# B )
 
C#min
9 5 1
( D# G# C# )
descend
F#7   
3 6 9
( A# D# G# )
ascend
Bmaj 
3 6 9
( D# G# C# )
 
C#min
9 5 1
( D# G# C# )
descend
F#7   
3 6 9
( A# D# G# )
descend
Bmaj  
6 9 5
( G# C# F# )
 
C#min
9 5 1
( D# G# C# )
descend
F#7   
3 6 9
( A# D# G# )
same
Bmaj
7 3 6
( A# D# G# )
 
 
***
***
 
C#min
9 5 1
( D# G# C# )
same
F#7   
6 9 5
( D# G# C# )
descend
Bmaj  
9 5 1
( C# F# B )
 
C#min
9 5 1
( D# G# C# )
same
F#7   
6 9 5
( D# G# C# )
same
Bmaj  
3 6 9
( D# G# C# )
 
C#min
9 5 1
( D# G# C# )
same
F#7   
6 9 5
( D# G# C# )
ascend
Bmaj  
6 9 5
( G# C# F# )
 
C#min
9 5 1
( D# G# C# )
same
F#7   
6 9 5
( D# G# C# )
descend
Bmaj
7 3 6
( A# D# G# )


The above twelve ii-V-I progressions notated
for guitar fingerings (scroll down)

 

C#m
11 b7 b3
( F# B E )
ascend
F#7  
9  5  1
( G# C# F# )
ascend
Bmaj
9  5  1
( C# F# B )
 
C#m
11 b7 b3
( F# B E )
ascend
F#7 
9  5  1
( G# C# F# )
descend
Bmaj
3  6  9
( D# G# C# )
 
C#m
11 b7 b3
( F# B E )
ascend
F#7  
9  5  1
( G# C# F# )
same
Bmaj
6  9  5
( G# C# F# )
 
C#m  
11 b7 b3
( F# B E )
ascend
F#7   
9  5  1
( G# C# F# )
ascend
Bmaj
7  3  6
( A# D# G# )
 
 
***
***  
 
C#m
11 b7 b3
( F# B E )
ascend
F#7  
3  6  9
( A# D# G# )
ascend
Bmaj
9  5  1
( C# F# B )
 
C#m
11 b7 b3
( F# B E )
ascend
F#7  
3  6  9
( A# D# G# )
ascend
Bmaj
3  6  9
( D# G# C# )
 
C#m
11 b7 b3
( F# B E )
ascend
F#7 
3  6  9
( A# D# G# )
descend
Bmaj
6  9  5
( G# C# F# )
 
C#m  
11 b7 b3
( F# B E )
ascend
F#7   
3  6  9
( A# D# G# )
same
Bmaj
7  3  6
( A# D# G# )
       
 
***
***  
       
C#m
11 b7 b3
( F# B E )
descend
F#7  
6  9  5
( D# G# C# )
descend
Bmaj
9  5  1
( C# F# B )
 
C#m
11 b7 b3
( F# B E )
descend
F#7  
6  9  5
( D# G# C# )
same
Bmaj
3  6  9
( D# G# C# )
 
C#m
11 b7 b3
( F# B E )  
descend
F#7  
6  9  5
( D# G# C# )
ascend
Bmaj
6  9  5
( G# C# F# )
 
C#m  
11 b7 b3
( F# B E )
descend
F#7   
6  9  5
( D# G# C# )
descend
Bmaj
7  3  6
( A# D# G# )


The above twelve ii-V-I progressions notated
for guitar fingerings (scroll down)


C#m 
5 8 11
( G# C# F# )
same
F#7 
9 5 1
( G# C# F# )
ascend
Bmaj
9 5 1
( C# F# B )
 
C#m  
5 8 11
( G# C# F# )
same
F#7  
9 5 1
( G# C# F# )
descend
Bmaj
3 6 9
( D# G# C# )
 
C#m  
5 8 11
( G# C# F# )
same
F#7  
9 5 1
( G# C# F# )
same
Bmaj
6 9 5
( G# C# F# )
 
C#m   
5 8 11
( G# C# F# )
same
F#7  
9 5 1
( G# C# F# )
ascend
Bmaj
7 3 6
( A# D# G# )
 
 
***
***
 
C#m  
5 8 11
( G# C# F# )
ascend
F#7  
3 6 9
( A# D# G# )
ascend
Bmaj
9 5 1
( C# F# B )
 
C#m  
5 8 11
( G# C# F# )
ascend
F#7  
3 6 9
( A# D# G# )
ascend
Bmaj
3 6 9
( D# G# C# )
 
C#m  
5 8 11
( G# C# F# )
ascend
F#7  
3 6 9
( A# D# G# )
descend
Bmaj
6 9 5
( G# C# F# )
 
C#m   
5 8 11
( G# C# F# )
ascend
F#7   
3 6 9
( A# D# G# )
same
Bmaj
7 3 6
( A# D# G# )
 
 
***
***
 
C#m  
5 8 11
( G# C# F# )
descend
F#7  
6 9 5
( D# G# C# )
descend
Bmaj
9 5 1
( C# F# B )
 
C#m  
5 8 11
( G# C# F# )
descend
F#7  
6 9 5
( D# G# C# )
same
Bmaj
3 6 9
( D# G# C# )
 
C#m  
5 8 11
( G# C# F# )
descend
F#7  
6 9 5
( D# G# C# )
ascend
Bmaj
6 9 5
( G# C# F# )
 
C#m   
5 8 11
( G# C# F# )
descend
F#7   
6 9 5
( D# G# C# )
descend
Bmaj
7 3  6
( A# D# G# )


The above twelve ii-V-I progressions notated
for guitar fingerings (scroll down)


C#m  
6 9 5
( A# D# G# )
descend
F#7  
9 5 1
( G# C# F# )
ascend
Bmaj
9 5 1
( C# F# B )
 
C#m  
6 9 5
( A# D# G# )
descend
F#7  
9 5 1
( G# C# F# )
descend
Bmaj
3 6 9
( D# G# C# )
 
C#m  
6 9 5
( A# D# G# )
descend
F#7  
9 5 1
( G# C# F# )
same
Bmaj
6 9 5
( G# C# F# )
 
C#m   
6 9 5
( A# D# G# )
descend
F#7   
9 5 1
( G# C# F# )
ascend
Bmaj
7 3 6
( A# D# G# )
       
 
***
***  
       
C#m  
6 9 5
( A# D# G# )
same
F#7  
3 6 9
( A# D# G# )
ascend
Bmaj
9 5 1
( C# F# B )
 
C#m  
6 9 5
( A# D# G# )
same
F#7  
3 6 9
( A# D# G# )
ascend
Bmaj
3 6 9
( D# G# C# )
 
C#m  
6 9 5
( A# D# G# )
same
F#7  
3 6 9
( A# D# G# )
descend
Bmaj
6 9 5
( G# C# F# )
 
C#m   
6 9 5
( A# D# G# )
same
F#7   
3 6 9
( A# D# G# )
same
Bmaj
7 3 6
( A# D# G# )
       
 
***
***  
       
C#m  
6 9 5
( A# D# G# )
ascend
F#7  
6 9 5
( D# G# C# )
descend
Bmaj
9 5 1
( C# F# B )
 
C#m  
6 9 5
( A# D# G# )
ascend
F#7  
6 9 5
( D# G# C# )
same
Bmaj
3 6 9
( D# G# C# )
 
C#m  
6 9 5
( A# D# G# )
ascend
F#7  
6 9 5
( D# G# C# )
ascend
Bmaj
6 9 5
( G# C# F# )
 
C#m   
6 9 5
( A# D# G# )
ascend
F#7   
6 9 5
( D# G# C# )
descend
Bmaj
7 3 6
( A# D# G# )


The above twelve ii-V-I progressions notated
for guitar fingerings (scroll down)



Ideas for using Quartals Melodically and as Accompaniment


1.
When improvising, simple arpeggiation can sound terrific (especially when each chord only gets two beats)

2. One interesting soloing technique is to play the following quartal triplets rapidly in succession (ascending or descending) over Bbmaj7 (ionian), Cm7 (dorian), Ebmaj7 (lydian), F7 (mixolydian) or Gm7 (aeolian):


Bb F C

C G D

Eb Bb F

F C G

G D A

Bb F C

G D A

F C G

Eb Bb F

C G D

Bb F C


3. Another way to use quartals in a melodic sense is to utilize the "megascale" concept.
         (for those of you unfamiliar with this, please see the "Bopology 101" lesson)

   What if we had a scale that was made up of all perfect 4ths???

How about this one:

E A D G C

But HEY! If you rearrange those notes, it's the pentatonic scale!

A C D E G

And as you know, you can use the pentatonic scale (in one form or another) over almost everything!


Taking this concept of a megascale made of perfect fourths one step further results in this tone row:

B E A D G C F

When rearranged as above, it contains exactly the same notes as the C major scale and all its modes:

A B C D E F G


4. When comping, subsitute quartals in the instead of rootless chords.





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